1. Overview of the AIPS Model1. Definition and BackgroundIn today's digital age, brand marketing faces unprecedented challenges and opportunities. As a social media platform that mainly generates user-generated content, Xiaohongshu has occupied an important position in the field of brand marketing with its unique culture of promoting products. However, how to accurately measure the effect of promoting products has always been a difficult problem for brands and marketers. To address this problem, Xiaohongshu launched the AIPS crowd asset model , a framework designed to help brands better understand and manage their crowd assets on the platform. The model breaks down a brand's crowd assets into five stages: Awareness, Interest, True Interest, Purchase, and Share. The launch of the AIPS model stems from Xiaohongshu's deep insight into brand marketing needs. As market competition becomes increasingly fierce, brands increasingly need to fine-tune and optimize their marketing strategies on social media platforms. Especially on a content-driven platform like Xiaohongshu, traditional marketing indicators can no longer meet the needs of brands. The AIPS model provides brands with more accurate target audience positioning and marketing effectiveness evaluation tools by segmenting and quantifying user behavior. Xiaohongshu CMO Zhiheng emphasized at the 2025 WILL Business Conference that brands need to pay attention to ROI (T+x) when promoting products on Xiaohongshu. Here, T represents the launch date, and x represents the consumer decision-making cycle of different industries. The introduction of this indicator reflects Xiaohongshu's emphasis on long-term marketing effects, and also reflects the platform's in-depth understanding of the characteristics of different industries. For example, the decision cycle for facial essence categories is about 29 days, while that for maternal and infant food categories is more than 70 days. This differentiated approach helps brands more accurately evaluate the return on their marketing investment on Xiaohongshu. The launch of the AIPS model also reflects the pressures and challenges that Xiaohongshu faces in its commercialization process. As the platform's user base continues to expand, brands' requirements for marketing effectiveness are also increasing. By providing more sophisticated user behavior analysis and effect evaluation tools, Xiaohongshu hopes to attract more brands to join while improving the satisfaction and loyalty of existing customers. This data-driven approach not only helps brands optimize their marketing strategies, but also helps Xiaohongshu itself better understand user needs, thereby providing more targeted services and support. 2. Five key stagesThe AIPS crowd asset model is an innovative framework created by Xiaohongshu for brand marketing, which aims to help brands better understand and manage their user relationships on the platform. The model divides the process of user-brand interaction into five key stages, each with its own unique characteristics and marketing strategy focus:
These five stages constitute a complete user life cycle, reflecting the process from when a user comes into contact with a brand to when they eventually become loyal fans. Each stage has its own unique user behavior characteristics and brand response strategies:
It is worth noting that the AIPS model emphasizes the differences in consumption decision cycles in different industries . For example:
This difference reminds brands to adopt a long-term perspective when evaluating marketing effectiveness, and not just focus on short-term conversions. By understanding and applying the AIPS model, brands can adopt corresponding strategies at each stage, thereby more effectively guiding users from cognition to purchase to sharing, and achieving better marketing results. 2. Model composition1. Cognitive stageIn the cognitive stage of the AIPS crowd equity model, users first come into contact with brands in a variety of ways, including:
In the awareness stage, the main goal of a brand is to increase brand awareness and favorability. To achieve this goal, brands can adopt the following strategies:
Through these strategies, brands can effectively establish users' initial impression of the brand in the cognitive stage and lay the foundation for the subsequent user journey. In this process, brands need to continuously monitor user feedback and adjust strategies in a timely manner to ensure the maximum effect of the cognitive stage. 2. Interest stageIn the second key stage of the AIPS crowd asset model, the interest stage, users’ behavioral characteristics and needs have changed significantly. This stage marks that users have transitioned from simple brand awareness to active exploration, providing brands with valuable interaction opportunities. User behavior characteristics Users in the interest stage exhibit the following typical characteristics:
User demand characteristics Based on these behavioral characteristics, we can summarize the core needs of users in the interest stage:
Brand response strategy In the face of these needs, brands can adopt the following strategies to meet user expectations and push them to the next stage:
Through these strategies, brands can not only better meet the needs of users in the interest stage, but also lay a solid foundation for future conversions. For example, if a user is considering buying a smartwatch, the brand can meet the user's diverse information needs by pushing detailed usage tutorials, comparative analysis of other brands' products, and inviting well-known bloggers to share their actual wearing experience, while enhancing the brand's professional image and credibility. 3. Deep InterestIn the deep interest stage of the AIPS crowd asset model, users' attitudes and behaviors toward brands have reached a new level. Users at this stage are no longer just interested in the brand, but have formed a strong purchase tendency and emotional connection. Let's take a deeper look at the characteristics of this key stage and brand response strategies. User behavior characteristics Users in the deep interest stage exhibit the following typical characteristics:
User psychological characteristics Users in the deep interest stage usually have the following psychological states:
Brand response strategy For users in the deep interest stage, brands can adopt the following strategies:
Related Cases
This case shows that at the deep interest stage, brands need to pay more attention to data-driven personalization strategies to meet users' unique needs and expectations. Through these strategies and cases, we can see that in the deep interest stage, brands have the opportunity to convert users' interests into actual actions, but this also requires brands to provide a more personalized and high-quality user experience in order to truly capture the users' hearts. 4. Purchase phaseDuring the purchase phase of the AIPS crowd asset model, brands need to focus on the following aspects to ensure that users complete the purchase process smoothly and have a high-quality shopping experience: Shopping process optimization Brands should strive to simplify the shopping process and reduce friction for users during the purchase process. This includes:
Enhanced customer service High-quality customer service can significantly improve user satisfaction and repurchase rate. Brands should:
Personalized recommendations By analyzing user behavior and preferences, brands can:
Inventory Management Ensure sufficient supply of hot-selling products to avoid out-of-stock situations that would affect user experience and sales performance. Logistics and distribution optimization
Through these measures, brands can comprehensively improve the user experience during the purchase phase, not only increasing conversion rates, but also cultivating user loyalty and laying the foundation for subsequent sharing and repurchase. For example, if a user can immediately see a "one-click purchase" button after browsing the product details, and there is a thoughtful customer service window next to it ready to answer questions at any time, such an experience will undoubtedly make the user's purchase decision easier and more enjoyable. 5. Sharing PhaseIn the last stage of the AIPS crowd asset model, the sharing stage, the user's behavioral characteristics and the value to the brand have reached a new height. This stage is not only an amplifier of brand influence, but also a key node for building long-term user relationships. User behavior characteristics Users in the sharing stage exhibit the following typical characteristics:
User psychological characteristics Users in the sharing stage usually have the following psychological states:
Brand response strategy For users in the sharing stage, brands can adopt the following strategies:
Related Cases
Although this case mainly describes the practice in the deep interest stage, it also indirectly reflects the importance of the sharing stage. The success of Vaseline lies in the fact that it not only attracts users, but also stimulates their desire to share, forming a virtuous circle. Through these strategies and cases, we can see that in the sharing stage, brands need to pay more attention to user participation and community building to fully utilize the enthusiasm and creativity of users and achieve exponential growth in brand influence. At the same time, brands also need to pay close attention to the content and feedback shared by users, and continuously optimize products and marketing strategies to maintain and enhance user loyalty and activity. 3. Application Scenarios1. Brand MarketingXiaohongshu's AIPS crowd asset model has been widely and deeply applied in the field of brand marketing, especially in the beauty and personal care and food and beverage industries. The model has achieved significant marketing effect improvement by accurately positioning the target user group and combining the platform's special features. Beauty and personal care industry Taking the beauty and personal care industry as an example, the application of the AIPS model is particularly prominent. The case of Vaseline Hydrating and Brightening Body Serum fully demonstrates the powerful potential of the model. By analyzing user data, the brand successfully identified the core group and formulated a targeted seeding strategy, effectively improving the efficiency of delivery. This data-driven approach not only improves the accuracy of marketing, but also greatly shortens the user's decision cycle. Food and Beverage Industry In the food and beverage industry, the AIPS model also plays an important role. The case of Yuanqi Forest Milk Tea is a typical example. The brand successfully attracted the attention of a large number of young female users through precise targeting on the Xiaohongshu platform. Data shows that the product has received millions of exposures on Xiaohongshu, and the interaction rate is far higher than the average level of similar products. This achievement fully demonstrates the adaptability and effectiveness of the AIPS model in cross-category marketing. Advertising efficiency In addition to specific cases, the AIPS model has also brought significant improvements in overall advertising efficiency. According to statistics, the average ROI of brands using this model has increased by about 30% compared to before. This figure reflects that brands can find target users more accurately, reduce invalid exposure, and thus improve the utilization of advertising resources. User retention and repurchase rate More importantly, the AIPS model not only focuses on short-term sales conversion, but also on long-term user relationship maintenance. Through full-link user behavior tracking and analysis, brands can better understand user needs and provide personalized services and product recommendations. This continuous user interaction and value delivery effectively improves user retention and repurchase willingness. Data shows that the average stay time of brand users using the AIPS model has increased by 20%, and the repurchase rate has increased by more than 15%. These data fully demonstrate the great value of the AIPS model in brand marketing. It can not only help brands achieve efficient customer acquisition and conversion, but also establish long-term user relationships, laying a solid foundation for the sustainable development of brands. Through this all-round marketing strategy, brands can stand out in the fierce market competition and achieve real long-term growth. 2. User OperationIn terms of user operations of Xiaohongshu AIPS crowd asset model, brands need to adopt a series of refined strategies to meet the needs of users at different stages and push them to gradually move to the next stage. This full-link user operation method can not only improve user satisfaction and loyalty, but also significantly improve the brand's marketing effect and return on investment. User Operation Strategy of Xiaohongshu AIPS Crowd Asset Model Tool support Xiaohongshu provides brands with a variety of tools to support user operations:
Case Study
This case highlights the key role of data-driven in user operations. By deeply analyzing user behavior and preferences, brands can more accurately target user groups and provide personalized content and services, thereby improving user conversion rates and satisfaction. Key points of user operation In the process of user operation, brands need to pay special attention to the following points:
With the support of these strategies and tools, brands can effectively operate users at all stages, driving them from awareness to interest, to deep interest, purchase and sharing. This full-link user operation method can not only improve user satisfaction and loyalty, but also significantly improve the brand's marketing effect and return on investment. 3. Content StrategyIn the content strategy of Xiaohongshu AIPS crowd asset model, brands need to develop targeted content plans based on the needs and behavioral characteristics of users at different stages. The specific content strategies are as follows:
Through this full-link content strategy, brands can provide users with valuable information at each stage, promote the entire process from user cognition to sharing, and achieve effective accumulation and transformation of brand assets. Author: Jinyi Public account: Jinyi |
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