As mentioned in "Category Strategy", the success of almost every "brand" is first and foremost the success of the category. Consumer decisions are made based on categories first and brands second. This means thinking in terms of categories and expressing in terms of brands. In many fields, categories occupy a place in consumers’ minds. Once they are recognized in the minds of consumers, they will have a very strong lasting effect. Therefore, the most important point for us to build a brand is to have the right to speak in the category. Which brands in the new consumer market have already gained the right to speak in terms of product categories? When we think of high-end tea, we think of Xiaoguan Tea; when we think of size-free underwear, we think of ubras; when we think of nourishing fresh bird's nest, we think of Xiaoxiandun; when we think of tiger skin chicken feet, we think of Wang Xiaolu. These brands have already completed the construction of category brands. Before they complete the construction of category brands, they are just ordinary explosive brands. However, the ultimate path of the enterprise is to use the brand to break through the limitations of explosive products and become a super brand. In this article, I analyzed with you the innovative methods for entering new categories. Today, I will extend it further: How to seize the right to speak in the category? 1. Positioning, positioning, and positioning bundlingJust as the "Father of Positioning" Jack Trout put forward the "Law of Cognition": "There is no objective reality in the market, and there is no better product. What exists is only the cognition in the minds of customers or potential customers." Therefore, when building a category brand, you need to clearly tell consumers:
Just like eight masters offering you a cup of good tea, a distinguished guest has arrived, small can of tea. For size-free underwear, choose ubras. We need to continue to talk about these contents, which is what we should talk about at the category brand stage. Next, let’s take a look at the case of Toffee Pie. 1. What are you?The answer is the "category" to which the brand belongs. Categories can efficiently meet the needs of consumers, so it is very important to choose a good category name. The category name of Naitangpai is: large cup bras. We professionally focus on the positioning of large cup bras and become an expert, pioneer and leader in the field of large cup bras. This category name can accurately match customer needs, which is very different. I hope everyone can associate milk candy pie with big breasts. Consumers can understand it at a glance and at a glance. To this end, Naitangpai has spent five years polishing its brand products and redefining large-cup bras, hoping that within the large category of underwear, there can be a sub-category - large-cup bras - to provide a one-stop solution for girls with large breasts. 2. What is the difference?This corresponds to the competitive difference of the brand. What is the core advantage of your product? What kind of value can it bring to users? What is the biggest difference between you and your competitors? In terms of product research and development, as an expert in the field of large-cup bras, Naitangpai has developed various types of bras for girls with large breasts, such as divided-breasted bras, sleep bras, ultra-thin bras that make large breasts look smaller, strapless bras for large breasts, sports bras for large breasts, and so on. In terms of user experience, Naitangpai will segment users from different dimensions according to their different life stages, shopping preferences, attitudes towards purchasing underwear, etc. After segmentation, we will re-examine the brand based on the user groups. For example, we will think many times whether there are many such users among the current co-creation users? Is this user group representative of the general population? Then we will reversely make up for the brand's shortcomings in each segmented population, such as angel users, and make a more precise and focused product based on the deviation in quantity or attributes. 3. How do you know?The corresponding is the evidence of brand differentiation, which is called "credentials" or "trust clues."
Therefore, we define the new generation of brand goals as the right to speak in the category. We need to output the core key points of the brand, grasp the right to speak in the category, and try to ensure that your positioning information is spread when consumers first come into contact with you. 2. Single product, single product, single product breakthroughFor new categories, focusing on a single product is a better way to establish clear cognition in the minds of consumers than using multiple product groups. In order to ensure that the brand occupies the most valuable part of the category and enable new categories to develop rapidly in the early stages of development, core items should focus on a single large product in a certain category and create their own characteristics through differentiation, micro-innovation and new channels. For example, when Master Kong first launched instant noodles, it focused on one product - braised beef noodles. Uni-President has launched a number of products in the low-concentration fruit juice market, including "Fresh Orange Juice" and "Peach Juice", but only "Fresh Orange Juice" succeeded because "orange juice" is the juice with the widest audience. This principle often conflicts with the idea of "satisfying consumers' demands for diverse tastes and price points" or even "it is difficult for a single product to occupy more shelf space." Returning to the essence of business, this is more of a way of thinking that puts the cart before the horse. The core issue that brands should consider is to gain more display space for new categories, but they should not dilute and destroy new categories for the sake of more display space. Therefore, we need to realize that focusing on categories, focusing on groups of people, and focusing on scenarios is not something that can be achieved overnight and is not a panacea for making money immediately. When any brand starts to specialize and focus on a certain niche area, it means giving up some users or some business at the beginning. The length of this pain period varies for each company, so you must be fully prepared mentally and have sufficient strength reserves. 3. Focus, Focus, Focus Points and SurfacesFocus is an instant scene of a targeted group of people. The crowd is focused, the scene is focused, the content is consistent to the outside world , and then it is widely disseminated. Focus is not being conservative. It means knowing what you want and what are the useful components of a brand. Changing your mind frequently will only waste resources and even lead to disasters along the way. For example, the five focuses of OATLY oat milk entering China:
In this case, you may have done 10 things, but you only need to tell others that there are 4 or 5. Keep some for consumers to explore, interact with, and play with you. Don't deprive them of their fun. This is very important. Therefore, the brand should be focused on a "point", then presented in the most extreme form, and then widely disseminated after entering public opinion. Only when the brand is fully displayed can consumers get a more three-dimensional brand recognition. 4. Repeat, repeat, repeatIn his book Conflict, Mr. Ye Maozhong mentioned the “four steps” to building a brand path:
The essence of brand communication is repetition. Doing simple things repeatedly is the brand effect. But spend your money where you can see it. The visible places here refer to the visible products and visible content . These are the places for investment, not marketing. For example, Jane Eyre yogurt. When other yogurt brands were promoting their additive-free products, Jane Eyre chose "ultimate purity" as the main concept for its products. Different from the ordinary "additive-free" terms (such as sugar-free, flavor-free, and colorant-free) on the market, Jane Eyre's "additive-free" is transformed into: [raw milk, sugar, lactic acid bacteria, nothing else]. Throughout the whole process, around the theme of "nothing else", Jane Eyre Yogurt has created a readable, recognizable and spreadable product system through the three product matrices of Jane Eyre, Father's Love Formula and Body Knowledge. In terms of brand packaging, slogan, and external publicity, nothing else is the core value of Jane Eyre’s brand. The brand content is highly focused and mass communication is widely covered. There is also Ma Liuji hot and sour noodles, which was recently popularized by Zhang Lan's live broadcast. Before Ma Liuji, what brand can you think of when you mention hot and sour noodles? (Picture from Xiaohongshu) A while ago, a piece of gossip about a 720-degree turn and reversal made Ma Liuji appear out of nowhere in front of netizens. They thought they had eaten some entertainment gossip, but unexpectedly, they ended up eating the hot and sour noodles of capital. Now, hot and sour noodles = Ma Liuji. The reason behind Ma Liuji's brand endorsement of the hot and sour noodles category is also the result of repeated publicity: doing the same thing again and again - gossip + quarreling + asking you to buy hot and sour noodles. Zhan Lanbenlan can be said to have a firm control over the traffic. So if you want consumers to know you, understand you, trust you, use you, and keep using you, you need to repeat your brand, your appeal, and your symbol obsessively. This strategic repetition is like a sphere, 360°, and there will be feedback no matter what angle you apply force to it. Above, let’s review the key points to seize the right to speak in the category:
Author: Sister Mulan Source public account: Mulanjie (ID: mulanjie-) |
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